Risk & Compliance Banking Course
An end to end view of how banks identify, assess, control, monitor, report and respond to financial, operational and conduct risks.
Risk Foundations & Governance
- Risk Management Foundations — Risk, control, exposure, appetite, tolerance and residual risk
- Three Lines Model — Business ownership, independent oversight and internal audit
- Risk Appetite Framework — Statements, metrics, limits, triggers and escalation
- Enterprise Risk Taxonomy — A common language for classifying bank risks
- Risk Committees & Governance — Board, executive and specialist committee responsibilities
- Policies, Standards & Procedures — How governance expectations become operational controls
- Issues, Actions & Exceptions — Control gaps, remediation ownership, due dates and closure evidence
- Risk Culture & Accountability — Decision behaviour, challenge, ownership and consequence management
Prudential & Financial Risk
- Credit Risk — Default risk, obligor assessment, collateral and portfolio concentration
- Counterparty Credit Risk — Exposure arising from derivatives, securities financing and settlement
- Market Risk — Interest rate, FX, equity, commodity and spread movements
- Liquidity & Funding Risk — Cash obligations, funding stability and stress liquidity
- Interest Rate Risk in the Banking Book — Earnings and economic value sensitivity to rate changes
- Concentration Risk — Excess exposure to sectors, geographies, products or counterparties
- Country & Sovereign Risk — Political, transfer, convertibility and sovereign default exposure
- Capital Adequacy — Capital structure, risk weighted assets and capital planning
- Basel Framework — Pillar 1, Pillar 2, Pillar 3 and supervisory expectations
- Stress Testing — Scenario design, loss estimation and management response
- Recovery & Resolution Planning — Recovery options, resolution strategies, resolvability and crisis readiness
Operational & Nonfinancial Risk
- Operational Risk — Events, losses, control failures and risk assessment
- Operational Resilience — Important business services, impact tolerances and recovery
- Business Continuity & Crisis Management — Preparedness, command structures, testing and communication
- Technology Risk — Change, availability, capacity, obsolescence and technology controls
- Cyber Risk Governance — Cyber accountability, threat oversight and control assurance
- Third Party & Outsourcing Risk — Due diligence, contracting, monitoring, concentration and exit
- Data Risk — Data quality, lineage, ownership, privacy and regulatory use
- Model Risk — Model inventory, validation, limitations, monitoring and governance
- People & Conduct Risk — Misconduct, incentives, competence, conflicts and customer harm
- Physical Security & External Events — Facilities, geopolitical disruption, natural hazards and safety
Financial Crime Compliance
- Financial Crime Framework — Governance across AML, sanctions, fraud, bribery and tax evasion
- Customer Due Diligence & KYC — Identity, ownership, purpose, expected activity and customer risk rating
- Know Your Business (KYB) — Legal entities, beneficial ownership, control and business legitimacy
- Enhanced Due Diligence — Higher risk customers, source of wealth and source of funds
- Politically Exposed Persons — Identification, approval, monitoring and associated persons
- Transaction Monitoring — Scenarios, thresholds, alerts, investigation and tuning
- Sanctions Compliance — List screening, payment screening, ownership rules and escalation
- Anti Bribery & Corruption — Gifts, intermediaries, public officials and control expectations
- Fraud Risk Management — Prevention, detection, response, recovery and customer protection
- Suspicious Activity Reporting — Decisioning, confidentiality, filing and law enforcement interaction
- Correspondent Banking Due Diligence — Respondent risk, nested relationships and payable through accounts
- Trade Based Money Laundering — Invoice manipulation, goods, routes and trade finance red flags
- Tax Crime & Evasion Facilitation — Tax transparency, facilitation risk and reporting obligations
- De-risking & Offboarding Governance — Policies and frameworks for exiting customers or markets due to unmanageable risk
- Information Sharing & Public-Private Partnerships — Governance for sharing intelligence safely with other institutions or public bodies
Regulatory Compliance & Customer Protection
- Regulatory Architecture — Legislators, regulators, supervisors, central banks and industry bodies
- Regulatory Change Management — Horizon scanning, impact assessment, implementation and evidence
- Compliance Risk Assessment & Obligations — Obligation inventories, applicability, risk assessment, ownership and control mapping
- Licensing & Permissions — Activities a bank is authorised to perform and related conditions
- Conduct of Business — Fair treatment, suitability, disclosure and sales practices
- Consumer Protection & Customer Outcomes — Fair products, price, support, understanding, Consumer Duty and foreseeable harm
- Product Governance — Target markets, approvals, reviews and distribution controls
- Market Conduct — Market abuse, conflicts, information barriers and surveillance
- Data Protection & Banking Secrecy — Lawful processing, confidentiality, rights and cross border transfers
- Complaints & Redress — Complaint handling, root causes, remediation and compensation
- Regulatory Reporting — Ownership, data quality, submission controls and attestation
- Vulnerable Customer Protection — Identifying and managing interactions with customers facing cognitive or situational vulnerabilities
- Financial Promotions & Marketing Compliance — Oversight to ensure advertising is fair, clear and not misleading
Controls, Monitoring & Assurance
- Control Design — Preventive, detective, corrective, manual and automated controls
- Risk & Control Self Assessment — Process risks, controls, ratings, gaps and actions
- Key Risk Indicators — Metrics, thresholds, trend analysis and management response
- Compliance Monitoring — Risk based testing of regulatory obligations and controls
- Control Testing — Design effectiveness, operating effectiveness and evidence
- Internal Audit — Independent assurance, findings, ratings and follow up
- Quality Assurance — Case review, consistency, sampling and feedback loops
- Incident & Loss Event Management — Capture, investigation, impact, root cause and lessons
- Root Cause Analysis — Finding systemic causes beyond the immediate failure
- Management Information & Reporting — Clear risk reporting for operational and executive decisions
- Policy Exceptions & Waivers Governance — The lifecycle and oversight for temporary or permanent exceptions to compliance policy
Investigations, Response & Remediation
- Case Management — Intake, triage, ownership, evidence, decisions and closure
- Financial Crime Investigations — Customer, account, transaction and network analysis
- Regulatory Breach Management — Assessment, notification, remediation and accountability
- Customer Remediation — Population identification, calculation, payment and assurance
- Regulatory Examinations — Information requests, interviews, evidence and response governance
- Enforcement Actions & Supervisory Remediation — Findings, obligations, milestones, accountability and sustainable closure
- Whistleblowing & Speak Up — Protected reporting, investigation and non retaliation
- Lessons Learned — Turning incidents and findings into stronger controls and behaviour
Emerging Risk
- Climate & Environmental Risk — Physical, transition and liability risks
- AI & Algorithmic Risk — Bias, explainability, human oversight, misuse and accountability
- Digital Asset Risk — Custody, market integrity, financial crime and operational exposure
- Geopolitical Risk — Sanctions, conflict, fragmentation and cross border disruption
- Quantum & Future Technology Risk — Long term cryptographic and technology transition concerns
- Systemic & Contagion Risk — Interconnected institutions, markets and infrastructure